| The first excerpt represents the element of Air. It speaks of mental influences and the process of thought, and is drawn from Madam How and Lady Why by Charles Kingsley: soon see why. Now we have laid in as much fruit as is safe for
you, and away we go.
Oh, what high hills over the town! And what beautiful stone
houses! Even the cottages are built of stone.
All that stone comes out of those high hills, into which we are
going now. It is called Bath-stone freestone, or oolite; and it
lies on the top of the lias, which we have just left. Here it is
marked F.
What steep hills, and cliffs too, and with quarries in them! What
can have made them so steep? And what can have made this little
narrow valley?
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The second excerpt represents the element of Fire. It speaks of emotional influences and base passions, and is drawn from The Ruling Passion by Henry van Dyke: between a picture and the vanished lives out of which it has grown?
All the human thought and feeling which have passed into it through
the patient toil of art, remain forever embodied there. A picture
is the most living and personal thing that a man can leave behind
him. When we look at it we see what he saw, hour after hour, day
after day, and we see it through his mood and impression, coloured
by his emotion, tinged with his personality. Surely, if the spirits
of the dead are not extinguished, but only veiled and hidden, and if
it were possible by any means that their presence could flash for a
moment through the veil, it would be most natural that they should
come back again to hover around the work into which their experience
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